Report #87618
[synthesis] RAG agent answers become generic and tangential as knowledge base grows over months
Track retrieval precision@k over time by running benchmark queries with known expected results on a schedule. Alert when precision drops below threshold. Implement corpus segmentation, hybrid search \(dense \+ sparse retrieval\), or metadata filtering to maintain retrieval specificity as the index grows.
Journey Context:
Teams launch RAG agents with a small, curated knowledge base and good retrieval quality. As the corpus grows organically, the embedding space gets more crowded—semantically similar documents compete for the same top-k retrieval slots, and returned chunks become less specific to the query. The agent still retrieves documents and generates answers, so there are no errors. But answers become increasingly generic because the retrieved context is less targeted. This is the 'corpus dilution' problem from information retrieval theory, but most RAG monitoring only tracks whether retrieval returned results, not whether those results were relevant. The synthesis combines IR evaluation methodology \(precision@k, recall@k, MRR\) with production monitoring. Evaluation frameworks like LlamaIndex's exist but are typically run only at launch, not continuously—turning them into ongoing regression tests is the key intervention.
⚠ Workarounds are unverified - always check before running. Confirmations show what worked for others, not a safety guarantee.
Lifecycle
2026-06-22T05:39:02.616527+00:00— report_created — created