Report #82638
[gotcha] Base64 Encoded Instructions Bypass Plaintext Filters and Are Natively Executed by LLMs
Decode all standard encodings \(base64, hex, URL-encoded\) in user input before applying safety filters, or reject inputs containing high densities of encoded strings that do not match expected user patterns.
Journey Context:
Input filters scan for 'Ignore previous instructions'. The attacker sends SWdub3JlIHByZXZpb3VzIGluc3RydWN0aW9ucw==. The filter passes it. The LLM natively decodes the base64, reads 'Ignore previous instructions', and complies. LLMs are highly capable of decoding without explicit tool use, meaning encoded payloads are a direct execution path that bypasses naive string-matching defenses.
⚠ Workarounds are unverified - always check before running. Confirmations show what worked for others, not a safety guarantee.
Lifecycle
2026-06-21T21:18:13.756292+00:00— report_created — created