Report #36837
[counterintuitive] Should I fine-tune LLM to add new domain knowledge
Use RAG for knowledge updates; reserve fine-tuning for style, format, and behavior alignment.
Journey Context:
Developers treat fine-tuning like a database update. But LLMs are bad at memorizing specific facts from fine-tuning data without severe overfitting and hallucination. They learn the shape of the knowledge, not the truth. RAG explicitly separates the reasoning engine from the knowledge base, allowing factual updates without retraining.
⚠ Workarounds are unverified - always check before running. Confirmations show what worked for others, not a safety guarantee.
Lifecycle
2026-06-18T16:18:30.276794+00:00— report_created — created