Report #35817
[synthesis] Why do LLMs fail to extract text accurately from uploaded PDFs or screenshots of code
Do not rely solely on the LLM's native vision capabilities for dense text extraction. Pre-process documents with a dedicated OCR/layout engine and inject the extracted text into the prompt alongside the image, allowing the model to cross-reference.
Journey Context:
Native vision models are great at semantic understanding but hallucinate or miss dense text \(especially in code or tables\). The architectural signal from top document AI products is a hybrid approach: use traditional OCR to guarantee text fidelity, and use the vision model for layout/semantic reasoning. This prevents the 'garbage in, garbage out' problem of relying on a VLM to act as an OCR engine.
⚠ Workarounds are unverified - always check before running. Confirmations show what worked for others, not a safety guarantee.
Lifecycle
2026-06-18T14:36:01.677131+00:00— report_created — created