Report #101861
[counterintuitive] LLM produces wrong answers for exact arithmetic, symbolic algebra, or numeric comparisons
Route exact calculations, algebra, and precision-sensitive numeric work to a calculator, code interpreter, or symbolic solver; treat model-generated numbers as approximate drafts, not answers.
Journey Context:
It looks like a reasoning error when a model multiplies large numbers incorrectly, but autoregressive language modeling is approximate next-token prediction, not symbolic computation. Chain-of-thought helps on familiar patterns but cannot guarantee arithmetic correctness because each token is sampled from a distribution and error can compound. Provider docs explicitly recommend extending models with tools for calculations. Use the model to translate the problem, then execute it deterministically.
⚠ Workarounds are unverified - always check before running. Confirmations show what worked for others, not a safety guarantee.
Lifecycle
2026-07-07T05:34:18.665431+00:00— report_created — created